What is Gastric Bypass Surgery?
- Gastric bypass is one of the second most popular bariatric surgery methods after gastric sleeve surgery. This surgery, which has been used for a long time, is a reliable method with a high success rate (90%) in which the laparoscopic technique is used. It provides great comfort to the patients after the procedure.
Who Is Suitable For Gastric Bypass Surgery?
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The patient's age (18-65 years), body mass index (35 kg / m2 and above), gender, and other health problems that may prevent the surgery are examined, and the patient's suitability for surgery is decided. Thus, the most appropriate treatment method is preferred for the patient.
How is the Gastric Bypass Surgery Performed?
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Under general anesthesia, 1 cm incisions are made from the abdominal wall and the stomach is reached through laparoscopic instruments. In this process, the upper part of the stomach is reduced in the form of a sac of 30-50 ml, and this part of the stomach bypasses the first part of the small intestine and is combined with the middle part. The new stomach created by this surgical treatment is roughly the size of a walnut or a small cup. Thus, the absorption of food from the intestines is reduced, thus a significant weight loss is achieved.
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This surgery, which causes anatomical changes, is an “irreversible” operation. Therefore, it is important that patients are well informed.
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The operation time and the post-operative recovery period are longer compared to gastric sleeve surgery.
Advantages of Gastric Bypass Surgery?
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In this process, the amount of food taken is reduced by a significant reduction in the stomach volume and rapid weight loss is achieved.
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This process provides a shortcut in the digestive system, and it is ensured that the food reaches the last part without being fully absorbed since a significant part (2 meters) of the small intestine is disabled. In addition, since the fundus part of the stomach, which produces the hunger hormone, is disabled, a hormonal effect creates a feeling of fullness quickly. Thus, the amount of calories entering the body is reduced.
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After gastric bypass surgery, patients lose 85% of their excess weight at the end of the first year and can reach their ideal weight at the end of the second year.
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With this surgery, Type 2 diabetes, Hyperlipidemia, Sleep apnea and Hypertension, Infertility, Gastro-esophageal reflux, Mechanical back and joint diseases and Thrombo-embolic diseases are greatly improved.
Points to Consider After Gastric Bypass Surgery?
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The average hospital stay is 3 days. In this process, your vital signs are closely monitored and your care needs are met.
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Your stomach is very sensitive in the first month after surgery. You should definitely stay away from high-calorie and sugary versions of coffee.
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Vitamin and mineral deficiency (Calcium, Vit D, Vit A, B12, folate, iron, multi-vitamins etc.) can be replaced with lifelong support treatments.
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You should pay attention to the following elements in the nutrition regime; starting meals with protein (60-80 g/day), eating little and often, drinking 6-8 glasses of water a day, limiting liquid food intake before solid meals, giving weight to carbohydrates containing fiber instead of simple sugar-carbohydrate-containing foods.
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To avoid dumping syndrome, you should avoid sugary foods.
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You should stay away from acidic drinks, excessive oily and ready-made foods.
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You can start sports activities a few weeks after the surgery.
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You should perform your controls regularly.
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Your surgeon and dietitian will guide you during the transition to a new life after surgery. You can lose weight quickly if you follow the recommended diet.
Cost of Gastric Bypass Surgery?
İzmir, Turkey gastric bypass surgery prices vary according to the patient and which surgery will be performed. If you want to have detailed information about this subject, you can contact us immediately.
